Da fatan za a sanar da kamfaninmu don bikin tsakiyar kaka a ranar hutu na Satumba 19th zuwa 21, jimlar kwanaki 3.

don haka amsawazuwa sakon bazai dace da lokaci ba, Pls ku fahimta!18 ga Satumba(Asabar) aiki.

Ina fata kuna da hutu mai kyau kuma na gode da hankalin ku!

Mu masu rarraba nebawulkumakayan aikin bututu, maraba don tambaya!

Ayyukan al'ada

su bauta wa wata, sha'awar wata, bauta wa wata

“Littafin Rites” ya dade yana rubuta “Marecen Kaka da Watan maraice”, wanda ke nufin bauta wa gunkin wata, kuma a wannan lokaci, ana bikin maraba da sanyi da wata, da kuma kafa bikin turare. A daular Zhou, kowane bikin tsakiyar kaka ana gudanar da shi ne don maraba da sanyi da kuma murnar wata. A kafa babban tebur na ƙona turare, a sa waina, da kankana, da tuffa, da jajayen dabino, da plums, da inabi, da sauran hadayu. Biredin wata da kankana suna da matuƙar mahimmanci, kuma dole ne a yanke kankana zuwa siffar magarya. A karkashin wata, sanya gunkin wata a cikin hanyar wata, kuma jan kyandir zai ƙone sosai. Duk iyali za su bauta wa wata, sai uwar gida ta yanke waina. Mutumin da aka yanke ya ƙididdige gabaɗayan adadin mutane a cikin dukan iyali. Wadanda suke gida da wadanda ba su cikin gari dole ne a hada su tare. Ba za ku iya yanke fiye ko žasa ba, kuma girman ya kamata ya zama iri ɗaya. A cikin kananan kabilu, al'adar bautar wata ta shahara.

A cewar almara, yarinya mai banƙyama ta masarautar Qi ba ta da gishiri a zamanin da. A lokacin tana karama, ta yi ibadar wata a addini. A ranar 15 ga watan Agusta na wata shekara, sarki ya gan ta a cikin hasken wata. Ya ji cewa ta yi kyau da fice. Daga baya ya mai da ita sarauniya. Haka bikin tsakiyar kaka ya zo don bautar wata. A tsakiyar wata, an san Chang'e da kyawunta, don haka yarinyar tana bauta wa wata kuma tana fatan "kamar Chang'e, kuma fuskarta kamar wata ce mai haske." A daren tsakiyar kaka, al'ummar Yunnan Dai su ma suna yin al'adar "bauta wa wata".

Al'adar sha'awar wata a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka ya shahara sosai a daular Tang, kuma mawaka da dama sun rubuta baitoci game da rera wakar wata. A cikin daular Song, bikin tsakiyar kaka ya fi shahara don sha'awar wata. A wannan rana, "Iyalanku za su yi ado tebur da rumfuna, kuma mutane za su yi yaƙi don gidan cin abinci don kunna wata." Kotunan Ming da Qing da kuma ayyukan bautar wata na jama'a sun kasance mafi girma, kuma wuraren tarihi da yawa kamar "Bagadin Bautar Wata", "Tantin Bautar Wata", da "Hasumiyar Wangyue" har yanzu suna nan a sassa daban-daban. na kasar Sin. Malamai da likitoci suna da sha'awar kallon wata na musamman. Ko dai su hau sama don kallon wata ko kuma su hau jirgin ruwa don gayyatar wata, su sha ruwan inabi, su tsara waƙa, suna barin waƙoƙin swan da yawa na har abada. Misali, “Watan Dare Sha Biyar na Agusta” na Du Fu yana amfani da wata goma sha biyar mai haske da ke nuna alamar haduwar sa don nuna yawo da yawo da tunaninsa a wata kasa; Marubucin Daular Song Su Shi, wanda ya ji daɗin bikin tsakiyar kaka, ya bugu kuma ya yi "Shui Tiao Song Tou". Da kama. Har wa yau, dangi zaune tare da sha'awar kyawawan yanayin sararin sama har yanzu yana ɗaya daga cikin muhimman ayyukan bikin tsakiyar kaka.

kallon ruwa

A zamanin da, baya ga bikin tsakiyar kaka, kallon ruwan teku a Zhejiang wani bikin tsakiyar kaka ne. Al'adar kallon igiyar ruwa a bikin tsakiyar kaka yana da dogon tarihi, tun farkon daular Han Mei Cheng ta “Qi Fa” Fu tana da cikakken kwatance. Bayan daular Han, bikin tsakiyar kaka ya kalli igiyar ruwa sosai. Har ila yau, akwai bayanan kallon igiyar ruwa a cikin shirin Zhu Tinghuan na "Kara tsofaffin Abubuwan Wulin" da na Song Wu Zimu na "Menglianglu".

Fitila mai ƙonewa

A daren tsakiyar kaka, akwai al'adar kona fitilu don taimakawa hasken wata. A halin yanzu, har yanzu akwai al'ada ta yin amfani da fale-falen buraka don tara hasumiyai a kan hasumiya don kunna fitilu a yankin Huguang. A yankin Jiangnan, akwai al'adar kera jiragen ruwa masu sauƙi. Hasken bikin tsakiyar kaka na zamani ya fi shahara. Kasidar Zhou Yunjin da He Xiangfei ta yau ta ce "Faɗaɗɗen al'amura na yau da kullun a lokacin hutu" na cewa: "Fitilolin Guangdong sun fi wadata. Kowane iyali yana amfani da sandunan gora don yin fitilun kwana goma kafin bikin. Ana yin 'ya'yan itace, tsuntsaye, dabbobi, kifi da kwari. Kuma "Bikin bikin tsakiyar kaka", fentin launuka daban-daban akan takarda mai launin manna. Ana daure fitulun wuta na cikin gida na tsakiyar kaka fitilun da aka ɗaure da sandunan bamboo da igiya, ana kafa su a kan bene ko terraces, ko kuma ana amfani da ƙananan fitilu don samar da glyphs ko siffofi daban-daban kuma a rataye a saman gidan, an fi sani da " Bishiyar tsakiyar kaka" ko "Bikin tsakiyar kaka." Hakanan ku ji daɗin kanku. Fitilar da ke cikin birni kamar duniyar kyalli ce.” Da alama ma'aunin Bikin fitilu na tsakiyar kaka tun daga zamanin da har zuwa yanzu yana da alama ya kasance na biyu kawai ga bikin fitilun.

zato kacici-kacici

Ana rataye fitilun fitilu da yawa a wuraren taruwar jama'a a tsakiyar kaka da dare. Jama'a na taruwa domin su tsinkayi kacici-kacici da aka rubuta a jikin fitilun, domin aiki ne da galibin matasa maza da mata suka fi so, sannan kuma ana yada labaran soyayya a wadannan ayyukan, don haka bikin tsakiyar kaka yana hasashen kacici-kacici-kacici-ka-cici tsakanin maza da mata. mata kuma an samu.

ku ci wainar wata

Bikin tsakiyar kaka Kallon wata da wainar wata al'adu ne masu muhimmanci a sassa daban daban na kasar Sin don murnar bikin tsakiyar kaka. Kamar yadda ake cewa: “Watan 15 ga Agusta ya cika, waina na tsakiyar kaka yana da ƙamshi da daɗi.” Kalmar wainar wata ta samo asali ne daga daular Song ta Kudu ta Wu Zimu ta "Meng Liang Lu", wanda wani nau'in abincin ciye-ciye ne kawai a wancan lokacin. Daga baya, a hankali mutane sun haɗa kallon wata da wainar wata, wanda ke nufin haɗuwa da iyali da kuma sha'awar. Hakazalika, biredin wata kuma wata muhimmiyar kyauta ce ga abokai don yin hulɗa da juna yayin bikin tsakiyar kaka.

Akwai kuma al'adar Bo Bing a Xiamen, Fujian, da Bo Bing an jera su a matsayin wani abu na gado na al'adun gargajiya na ƙasa.

Godiya ga osmanthus, shan giya osmanthus

Mutane sukan ci biredin wata don sha'awar osmanthus mai kamshi a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka, kuma suna cin abinci iri-iri na osmanthus mai kamshi, wanda aka fi sani da wainar da alewa.

A daren tsakiyar kaka, kallon wata osmanthus, mai kamshin fashe na kirfa, shan kofi na ruwan inabi na osmanthus ruwan inabi mai dadi mai dadi, murna da dadi na iyali, ya zama kyakkyawan jin dadin bikin. A zamanin yau, mutane galibi suna amfani da jan giya maimakon.

Yi wasa da fitilu

Babu wani babban biki na fitilu kamar bikin fitilun a cikin bikin tsakiyar kaka. An fi kunna fitilun a tsakanin iyalai da yara. Tun a Daular Waƙoƙin Arewa, “Tsoffin Abubuwan da suka faru na Wulin” sun yi rikodin al'adar bikin tsakiyar kaka na dare, an yi aikin 'sanya ɗan ƙaramin haske a cikin kogin don yin shuru da wasa. Fitilolin bikin tsakiyar kaka sun fi mayar da hankali a kudu. Misali, a bikin kaka na Foshan, akwai nau'ikan fitilu iri-iri: fitilar sesame, fitilar kwai, fitilar aski, fitilar bambaro, fitilar sikelin kifi, fitilar chaff, fitilar iri na guna da tsuntsu, dabba, fitilar fure da fitilar bishiya.

A Guangzhou, Hong Kong da sauran wurare, za a gudanar da bikin tsakiyar kaka a bikin tsakiyar kaka. Ana kuma kafa bishiyoyin, ma'ana za'a kunna fitulun. Tare da taimakon iyayensu, yara suna amfani da takarda bamboo don ɗaure su cikin fitilun zomo, fitilun carambola ko fitilun murabba'i. Ana rataye su a kwance cikin gajerun sanduna, sannan a kafa su a kan manyan sanduna. Tare da manyan ƙwarewa, hasken launi mai launi yana haskakawa, yana ƙara zuwa bikin tsakiyar kaka. A scene. Yara suna kara gwabzawa da juna don ganin wanda ya kafa shi tsayi da tsayi, kuma fitulun sun fi kyau. Akwai kuma fitulun sama, watau Kongming lantern, wadanda aka yi su da takarda zuwa wata babbar fitila. Ana kona kyandir ɗin a ƙarƙashin fitilar kuma zafi ya tashi, wanda hakan ya sa fitilar ta tashi a cikin iska tare da jan hankalin mutane don dariya da kora. Haka kuma akwai fitulun fitulu daban-daban da yara ke dauka a kasa da wata.

A Nanning, Guangxi, baya ga fitilu iri-iri da aka yi da takarda da bamboo don yara su yi wasa, akwai kuma fitulun ganyayen inabi masu sauƙi, fitilun kabewa, da fitilun lemu. Abin da ake kira fitilun innabi shine a huda ɓangarorin, a zana tsari mai sauƙi, a saka igiya, a kunna kyandir a ciki. Hasken yana da kyau. Hakanan ana yin fitilun kabewa da fitilun lemu ta hanyar tono naman. Ko da yake mai sauƙi, yana da sauƙi don yin kuma ya shahara sosai. Wasu yara suna shawagi da fitilar inabi a cikin tafki da ruwan kogi don wasanni.

Akwai fitilar Huqiu mai sauƙi a cikin Guangxi. An yi shi da bamboo guda shida da aka zagaya a cikin haske, sannan a liƙa farar takarda gauze a waje, a sanya kyandir a ciki. Rataye shi a gefen teburin hadaya don wata, ko don yara su yi wasa.

Burnt Tower

Wasan kona fale-falen fale-falen fale-falen buraka (wanda kuma aka sani da hasumiya mai ƙona fure, kona vata, hasumiya mai kona) tana yaɗuwa a kudu. Misali, "Kwastam na kasar Sin" juzu'i na biyar bayanin kula: Jiangxi "Daren tsakiyar kaka, yawanci yara suna karbar tayal a cikin daji, suna tara su cikin hasumiya mai zagaye, tare da ramuka masu yawa. Da magariba, saita hasumiya ta itace a ƙarƙashin wata mai haske kuma a ƙone su. Tiles suna ƙone ja. , Sai a zuba kananzir a zuba mai a wuta. Duk gobarar daji ja ce, tana haskakawa kamar ranar. Har dare ya yi babu wanda ke kallo, suka fara fantsama. Shahararriyar fitila ce mai kona tayal.” Fale-falen fale-falen buraka a Chaozhou na Guangdong kuma an yi su ne da bulo da hasumiya mara tushe, wadanda ke cike da rassa don cinna wuta. Haka nan kuma ana kona tulin hayakin, wanda hakan ke nufin ana tara ciyawa da itacen tudu a kone bayan an gama ibadar wata. Konewar Fan Pagoda a yankin iyakar Guangxi ya yi kama da irin wannan aiki, amma labarin ya kasance don tunawa da yakin jaruntaka na shahararren jarumin Faransa Liu Yongfu a daular Qing wanda ya kona har lahira Fangui ( Maharan Faransa) wanda ya gudu zuwa cikin hasumiya. Hakanan akwai aikin "hasumiya mai ƙonewa" a Jinjiang, Fujian.

An ce, wannan al'ada tana da nasaba da aikin adalci na adawa da sojojin Yuan. Bayan kafuwar daular Yuan, an yi mulkin kabilar Han cikin jini, don haka al'ummar Han suka yi tawaye ba tare da gajiyawa ba. An hadu da bikin tsakiyar kaka a wurare daban-daban kuma aka harba a saman pagoda. Hakazalika da wutar da ke kan dandalin wuta na kololuwa, an danne irin wannan juriya, amma al'adar kona pagoda ta kasance.

Ƙwarewar gida

Kudu

Akwai al'adar bautar wata a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka a Chaoshan, Guangdong. Yawancin mata da yara ne. Akwai maganar da ake cewa "maza ba sa yin cikakken wata, mata kuma ba sa sadaukar da murhu". Akwai kuma al'adar cin taro a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka. Akwai wata magana a Chaoshan: “Kogi da kogi suna haduwa da baki, ana iya cin taru.” A watan Agusta, lokacin girbin taro ne, kuma manoma sun saba bauta wa kakanninsu da taru. Tabbas wannan yana da alaƙa da aikin gona, amma har yanzu akwai tatsuniyar da ta yaɗu a tsakanin jama'a: A shekara ta 1279, sarakunan Mongolian sun lalata daular Song ta Kudu tare da kafa daular Yuan, suka aiwatar da muguwar mulki a kan al'ummar Han. Ma Fa ya kare Chaozhou da Daular Yuan. Bayan da garin ya karye, an yi wa mutane kisan kiyashi. Don kada a manta da wahalhalun da mulkin Hu ya sha, mutanen baya sun dauki taro da “Hutou” na luwadi, suka yi kama da kawunan mutane, don girmama kakanninsu. Hasumiyar kona a daren bikin tsakiyar kaka kuma ya shahara sosai a wasu wurare.

Har ila yau, al'adun gargajiya a kudancin kogin Yangtze sun bambanta a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka. Mutanen Nanjing suna son cin wainar wata a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka, dole ne su ci duck osmanthus, sanannen tasa na Jinling. "Osmanthus Duck" ya shigo kasuwa lokacin da kamshin osmanthus ke kamshi, yana da kitse amma ba maiko ba, dadi da dadi. Bayan an sha, dole ne a ci karamin taro na sukari, wanda aka sanya shi da syrup na kirfa, kyawun ya tafi ba tare da faɗi ba. "Gui Jiang", mai suna bayan Qu Yuan's "Wakokin Chu·Shao Si Ming", "Taimakawa Arewa su rufe su sha Gui Jiang". Osmanthus fragrans, osmanthus mai kamshi, ana tsine shi a kusa da bikin tsakiyar kaka kuma ana jika shi da sukari da plums mai tsami. Matan Jiangnan sun kware wajen mayar da wakokin da ke cikin waqoqin cikin waqoqin da ake yi a kan teburi. Iyalin mutanen Nanjing ana kiransu "Bikin Haɗuwa", zama da shan ruwa tare ana kiransa "Yuanyue", kuma fita kasuwa ana kiranta "Zouyue".

A farkon daular Ming, an gina hasumiyar wata da gadar wata a Nanjing, an kuma gina hasumiya a karkashin dutsen zaki na daular Qing. Dukkansu sun kasance don mutane su sha'awar wata, kuma gadar wata ita ce mafi girma. Lokacin da wata mai haske ya yi tsayi, mutane suna hawa Hasumiyar Wata kuma su ziyarci gadar wata tare don jin daɗin ganin zomo. "Wasa a kan gadar wata" yana cikin Haikali na Confucian a Qinhuai Henan. Kusa da gadar akwai wurin zama na shahararriyar karuwa Ma Xianglan. A wannan dare, malamai sun taru a kan gadar don yin wasa da rera waƙa, suna tuna yadda Niu Zhu ke wasa da wata, kuma suna rubuta waƙa ga wata, don haka ana kiran wannan gadar gadar Wanyue. . Bayan mutuwar daular Ming, sannu a hankali ta ragu, kuma tsararraki na baya sun yi waka: “An sayar da Merry Nanqu, kuma akwai wani dogon Bankiao na yamma, amma na tuna zaune a kan gadar Jade, kuma Yueming ya koyar da sarewa. .” Changbanqiao shine ainihin Wanyueqiao. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an sake gina haikalin Confucius na Nanjing, an maido da wasu rumfuna a lokacin daular Ming da ta Qing, da kuma fasa kogin. Idan ya zo bikin tsakiyar kaka, zaku iya haduwa don jin daɗin jin daɗin wata.

gundumar Wuxi dake lardin Jiangsu za ta kona guga na turare a daren bikin tsakiyar kaka. Akwai gauze a kusa da bokitin ƙona turare, kuma an zana abubuwan da ke cikin fadar wata. Akwai kuma buhunan turaren da aka saƙa da sandunan ƙona turare, an sa taurarin da aka ɗaure da takarda da tutoci masu launi. Ana yin liyafar tsakiyar kaka na Shanghainese tare da ruwan inabin osmanthus mai ƙamshi mai daɗi.

A yammacin yammacin bikin tsakiyar kaka a gundumar Ji'an na lardin Jiangxi, kowane kauye yana amfani da bambaro don ƙone tulun ƙasa. Bayan kurwar ta yi ja, sai a zuba ruwan vinegar a ciki. A wannan lokacin, za a sami wani ƙamshi wanda ya cika ƙauyen duka. A lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka da aka yi a gundumar Xincheng, an tayar da fitulun ciyawa tun daga daren ranar 11 ga watan Agusta har zuwa ranar 17 ga watan Agusta. An rataye kayan ado irin su labule da alluna a kan hasumiya, kuma an ajiye tebur a gaban hasumiya don nuna kayan aiki iri-iri don bauta wa “allahn hasumiya”. Ana kunna fitulu ciki da waje da daddare. Yara Bikin tsakiyar kaka na Jixi suna wasa igwa. An yi wa manyan bindigogin biki na tsakiyar kaka sulke da bambaro, a jika sannan a dauko su su buga dutsen, suna ta hayaniya da kuma al'adar ninkaya ta dodon wuta. Dodon wuta dodo ne da aka yi da ciyawa, an saka turaren wuta a jikinsa. Akwai gogi da ganguna lokacin da kake iyo dodon wuta, kuma za a tura su cikin kogin bayan sun zagaya cikin ƙauyuka.

Baya ga cin biredin wata a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka, jama'ar kasar Sichuan sun kuma ci wainar da agwagwa, da biredi, da wainar zuma, da dai sauransu, a wasu wurare kuma, an kunna fitulun lemu, tare da rataye su a kofar gida don murnar bikin. Akwai kuma yaran da suke sanya turare a kan gaɓoɓin inabi suna rawa a bakin titi, wanda ake kira “wallon ƙona turare na rawa”. A lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka a gundumar Jiading, ana ba da hadayu ga gumakan ƙasa, ana yin zaju, kiɗan murya, da kayan tarihi na al'adu, ana kiranta "Kanhui".

Arewa

Manoma a gundumar Qingyun na lardin Shandong sun yi mubaya'a ga Allahn duniya da kwarin a ranar 15 ga Agusta kuma ana kiran su "Green Miao Society". A Zhucheng, Linyi, da Jimo, baya ga sadaukarwa ga wata, sun kuma je kaburbura don yin hadaya ga kakanninsu. Masu gidaje a Guanxian, Laiyang, Guangrao da Youcheng suma sun shirya liyafar cin abinci ga masu haya a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka. Jimo yana cin abinci na yanayi mai suna "Maijian" a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka. Lu'an, lardin Shanxi, ya shirya liyafar cin abinci ga surukinsa a bikin tsakiyar kaka. A gundumar Datong, ana kiran biredin wata da wainar saduwa, kuma akwai al'adar ba da tsaro a bikin tsakiyar kaka.

gundumar Wanquan, Lardin Hebei, ta kira bikin tsakiyar kaka a matsayin "Ƙananan Ranar Sabuwar Shekara". Takardar hasken wata tana nuna hotunan Lunar Xingjun da Sarkin sarakuna Guan Yue Yue Chunqiu. Mutane a gundumar Hejian suna tunanin cewa ruwan sama na tsakiyar kaka yana da ɗaci. Idan aka yi ruwan sama a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka, mazauna yankin suna tunanin cewa dole ne kayan lambu su ɗanɗana.

Gundumar Xixiang da ke lardin Shaanxi, a daren tsakiyar kaka, maza sun tafi kwale-kwale, mata kuma suka shirya liyafa. Ko mai kudi ko talaka, sai ka ci kankana. A lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka, masu ganga suna wasa tare da ƙofar don neman lada. A yayin bikin tsakiyar kaka da aka yi a gundumar Luochuan, iyayen sun jagoranci daliban wajen kawo kyaututtuka don girmama mazajensu. Abincin rana sun fi abincin rana a harabar.

Yawancin al'adu na musamman na bikin tsakiyar kaka su ma sun samu a wasu wurare. Baya ga sha'awar wata, bautar wata, da cin wainar wata, akwai kuma raye-rayen gobara a Hong Kong, Pagodas a Anhui, Bishiyar tsakiyar kaka a Guangzhou, Kona Pagoda a Jinjiang, Kallon wata a tafkin Shihu a Suzhou. , bauta wa wata da mutanen Dai, da tsalle zuwa wata ta mutanen Miao. , Mutanen Dong na satar abinci daga wata, rawan ball na mutanen Gaoshan, da dai sauransu.

halaye na kasa

Mongolian

Mongolians suna son yin wasan "koren wata". Mutane suka taka dawakai, suka yi ta yawo a cikin ciyayi a ƙarƙashin hasken farin wata. Suka yi tafiya zuwa yamma, wata ya tashi daga gabas ya fadi yamma. Mahaya Mongoliya masu nacewa ba za su daina bin wata ba kafin wata ya tafi yamma.

Tibet

Al'adar 'yan kabilar Tibet a wasu yankunan Tibet don murnar bikin tsakiyar kaka shine "farautar wata." Ba dare ba rana, samari da ’yan tsana da ’yan tsana suna tafiya a gefen kogin, suna bin wata mai haske a cikin ruwan, suka dauki inuwar wata a cikin tafkunan da ke kewaye, sannan suka koma gida su sake haduwa suna cin wainar wata.

Guangxi Dong

Mutanen Guangxi Dong suna da al'adar "tafiya cikin wata". A daren tsakiyar kaka, ƙungiyar waƙa da raye-raye na Lusheng na kowane gida sun yi tafiya har zuwa ƙauyen da ke makwabtaka da su, suna taruwa da mutanen ƙauyen da ke wurin don nuna sha'awar wata, suna rera waƙa da raye-raye, da yin nishadi har tsawon dare.

Yunnan Deang

Kabilar De'ang a Yunnan ta "kama wata". Matasa maza da mata 'yan kabilar De'ang a birnin Luxi na kasar Yunnan, a lokacin da wata ke haskakawa da kuma haskakawa sosai a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka, ana yin sheki mai dadi daga karshen dutsen, da samari maza da mata. “strand the moon” tare don bayyana soyayyarsu. Wasu ma suna amfani da “string moon” wajen aika goro da shayi don yin yarjejeniya da aure.

Jama'ar Yunnan

Al'adar al'adar kabilar Yi a Yunnan a lokacin bikin tsakiyar kaka shine "tsalle da wata." Da dare, maza da mata da tsofaffi da yara daga ƙauyuka daban-daban na ƙabilar sun taru a fili na ƙauyen dutse. ’Yan mata da ke sanye da wando da mayafi da ’ya’ya masu rigunan tufa da tsofaffin maza da mata da yara kanana duk sun rera waka da raye-rayen sha’awa, musamman wakar cin karo da matasa maza da mata suke nuna soyayyarsu, kamar wata ne. shi ma ya motsa da shi, sai ya zama mai fara'a da haske.

Gelao

A “Ranar Tiger” kafin bikin, mutanen Gelao sun yanka bijimi a cikin ƙauyen duka, suna barin zuciyar sa a cikin bikin tsakiyar kaka don bauta wa kakanni da maraba da sabon kwarin. Sun kira shi "Bikin Agusta."

Yaren Koriya

Mutanen Koriya suna amfani da sandunan katako da rassan pine don gina "firam mai kallon wata". Lokacin da wata ya hau sama, da fatan za a zaɓi tsofaffi da yawa don hawa firam ɗin kallon wata. Bayan tsohon ya kalli wata, sai ya kunna firam ɗin kallon wata, yana buga dogayen ganguna, yana busa sarewa, yana rawa "Rawar Gidan gona" tare.

Mutanen Zhuang a yammacin Guangxi

'Yan kabilar Zhuang da ke yammacin Guangxi suna da ayyukan da suka fi dacewa na "Tukar da wata da rokon Allah". A tsakiyar watan Agusta na kalandar bazara, mutane suna kafa tebur mai ba da kyauta a sararin sama a ƙarshen ƙauyen a tsakiyar watan Agusta kowace shekara. Akwai itace a gefen dama na teburin. Ana kuma amfani da rassa ko rassan bamboo mai tsayi kusan ƙafa ɗaya, masu alamar bishiyu, a matsayin tsani ga wata Allah ya sauko ya tafi sama, inda ake adana tsoffin abubuwan tatsuniya na wata. An raba dukan aikin zuwa matakai hudu: gayyato allahn watã don sauka zuwa duniya, tare da mace ɗaya ko biyu a matsayin mai magana da yawun allahn wata; waƙar gaba ga Allah; watã bawan allahn duba; mawaƙi yana rera waƙar aiko alloli da aika allahn wata zuwa sama.

Li

Mutanen Li suna kiran bikin tsakiyar kaka "Taron Agusta" ko "Bikin Tiaosheng". Za a gudanar da taron wake-wake da raye-raye a kowace garin kasuwa. Kowane kauye zai kasance karkashin jagorancin "tiaoshengtou" (watau jagora) don shiga cikin shigar matasa maza da mata. Za a ba wa juna biredin wata, wainar ƙamshi, wainar zaƙi, tawul ɗin fulawa, fanfo masu launi da riguna. Da dare suka taru a kusa da wuta, ana gasasshen nama, suna shan ruwan inabin shinkafa, suna rera waƙa. Matasan da ba su yi aure ba sun yi amfani da damar don neman abokiyar gaba.