Zaɓar bawul ɗin filastik mara kyau na iya haifar da gazawar tsarin sakamakon zafi ko halayen sinadarai. Bawul ɗin da ke zubar da ruwa na iya haifar da babban lalacewa, jinkirin aiki, da kuma ɓata sunanka a wurin abokan ciniki.

Zaɓin ya dogara da aikace-aikacenka. Yi amfani dadaidaitaccen PVCdon tsarin ruwan sanyi kamar ban ruwa. ZaɓiCPVCdon layukan ruwan zafi da kuma ingantaccen juriya ga sinadarai. Yi amfani da PP don takamaiman sinadarai na masana'antu da aikace-aikacen abinci.

Na tuna wata tattaunawa da Budi game da wani abokin ciniki wanda ke samar da sabuwar masana'antar sarrafa abinci a Indonesia. Kusan sun yi ambaton dukkan aikin da aka tsara.Bawuloli na PVCdomin adana kuɗi. Mun yi sauri mun tattauna hanyoyin tsaftace ruwan zafi da takamaiman sinadarai da suka yi amfani da su. Ya bayyana cewa PVC za ta gaza cikin watanni. Ta hanyar bayyana bambance-bambancen da ke tsakaninPVC, CPVC, da PPMun taimaka musu su zaɓi kayan da suka dace, wanda hakan ya hana babbar matsala mai tsada. Irin wannan ilimin ne ke gina aminci da kuma tabbatar da nasarar aikin.

Wanne ya fi kyau PVC, UPVC, ko CPVC?

Za ka ga an jera PVC, UPVC, da CPVC a kan takaddun takamaiman. Suna kama da juna, amma farashin sun bambanta. Zaɓin da ba daidai ba na iya nufin ka sayi bawul mai rauni ko mai tsada ba dole ba don aikin.

CPVC ya fi kyau ga ruwan zafi kuma yana da juriya mai kyau ga sinadarai. Ga bututu da bawuloli, PVC da UPVC abu ɗaya ne—abu mai ƙarfi da tauri wanda ya dace da amfani da ruwan sanyi na yau da kullun.

Bari mu fayyace wani abu da ya zama ruwan dare gama gari. Idan muka yi magana game da bututu da bawuloli a Pntek, "PVC" da gaske yana nufin "UPVC" (Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride). Ita ce filastik mai tauri da ɗorewa da kuke gani a ko'ina. Don haka, ba kwa buƙatar zaɓar tsakanin su; iri ɗaya ne don manufofinmu. Zaɓin gaskiya shine tsakanin PVC da CPVC. "C" a cikin CPVC yana nufin Chlorinated. Wani ƙarin mataki a cikin tsarin ƙera yana ƙara ƙarin chlorine ga tsarin kayan. Wannan canji mai sauƙi shine abin da ke ba CPVC manyan fa'idodi guda biyu: yana iya jure yanayin zafi mai yawa, kuma yana iya tsayayya da kewayon sinadarai masu faɗi, musamman acid da tushe. Don haka, idan aikin ya ƙunshi ruwan sanyi kawai, PVC shine zaɓi mafi araha. Idan akwai zafi ko sinadarai masu ƙarfi, CPVC shine zaɓi mafi kyau kuma mafi aminci.

Menene manufar bawul ɗin ƙwallon CPVC?

Abokin cinikinka yana buƙatar bawul don layin ruwan zafi a masana'anta ko gida. Bawul ɗin PVC mai tsabta zai yi laushi, ya karkace, kuma ya lalace, wanda zai haifar da ɓullar ɓullar cuta mai haɗari da kuma rashin aiki a tsarin.

Babban manufar bawul ɗin ƙwallon CPVC shine a yi amfani da ruwa cikin aminci a yanayin zafi mafi girma fiye da yadda PVC ta saba. An tsara shi musamman don rarraba ruwan zafi da layukan ruwa na masana'antu masu lalata.

Ka yi tunanin CPVC a matsayin sigar PVC mai aiki mai kyau. Babban aikinsa shine yin aiki inda PVC ba zai iya ba. Bai kamata a yi amfani da bawuloli na PVC na yau da kullun a kan wani abu da ya wuce 60°C (140°F) ba. Sama da wannan zafin, kayan yana laushi kuma yana rasa ikon riƙe matsin lamba. CPVC, a gefe guda, yana aiki daidai har zuwa 93°C (200°F). Wannan ya sa ya zama kayan da aka saba amfani da su don famfo na ruwan zafi da sanyi a gine-ginen gidaje da kasuwanci. Ƙarfin juriyar sinadarai kuma yana nufin kyakkyawan zaɓi ne ga wuraren tace ruwa, masana'antun sarrafa sinadarai, da aikace-aikacen masana'antu inda ruwa zai iya yin ƙarfi sosai ga PVC. Kuna amfani daBawul ɗin CPVClokacin da kake buƙatar tabbatar da aiki da aminci a ƙarƙashin zafi da matsin lamba na sinadarai.

Shin bawuloli na ƙwallon PVC za su iya jure matsin lamba mai yawa?

Kana buƙatar zaɓar bawul don tsarin ban ruwa mai yawan kwarara. Kana damuwa cewa bawul ɗin filastik bazai da ƙarfi sosai kuma yana iya fuskantar haɗarin fashewa a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba na aikin tsarin.

Eh,Bawuloli na ƙwallon PVCan tsara su ne don matsin lamba mai yawa. Ainihin ƙimar su, kamar PN10 ko PN16, yana nuna cewa suna iya jure matsin lamba na ma'auni 10 ko 16, amma wannan ƙimar tana raguwa yayin da zafin ruwa ke ƙaruwa.

Wannan muhimmin abu ne da ya kamata a fahimta domin aminci. Ana auna bawul ɗin ƙwallon PN16 PVC don ɗaukar matsi mai lamba 16 (kimanin 232 PSI) na matsi, wanda ya isa ga yawancin aikace-aikacen ruwa. Duk da haka, wannan ƙimar tana kan ruwa a zafin ɗaki (kimanin 20°C). Yayin da zafin ruwan da ke cikin bututun ke ƙaruwa, kayan PVC ɗin suna ɗan laushi, kuma ikonsa na jure matsin lamba yana raguwa. Misali, a 40°C, bawul ɗin PN16 iri ɗaya na iya zama lafiya don amfani da shi a mashina 10 kawai. A 60°C, matsakaicinsa shine mafi aminci.Matsin lamba ya faɗizuwa kusan mashaya 4. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ba za ku taɓa amfani da bawuloli na PVC don ruwan zafi a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba ba. Ga tsarin ban ruwa mai matsin lamba na abokan cinikin Budi, waɗanda ke amfani da ruwan sanyi ko yanayin zafi na yanayi, tsarinmu na yau da kullun.Bawuloli na ƙwallon PN16 na PVCsuna da ƙarfi sosai kuma abin dogaro ne.

Me yasa CPVC ya fi tsada fiye da PVC?

Kana shirya farashi ga abokin ciniki kuma ka ga cewa bawuloli na CPVC sun fi na PVC tsada. Abokin cinikinka yana tambayar dalilin da ya sa ya kamata ya biya ƙarin kuɗin don bawuloli waɗanda suka yi kama da juna.

CPVC ya fi tsada saboda yana wucewa ta wani ƙarin matakin ƙera mai amfani da makamashi mai yawa wanda ake kirachlorinationWannan ƙarin tsari yana ƙara farashi amma yana haifar da ingantaccen abu wanda zai iya jure zafi mai zafi da ƙarin sinadarai.

Bambancin farashi sakamako ne kai tsaye na tsarin ƙera. Dukansu kayan suna farawa ne da resin PVC. Don yin CPVC, dole ne mu ɗauki wannan PVC mu sanya shi ta hanyar haɗakar sinadarai masu rikitarwa don tilasta ƙarin ƙwayoyin chlorine a kan sarƙoƙin polymer. Wannan tsari yana buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman, ƙarin kayan aiki (chlorine), da kuma adadi mai yawa na kuzari. Ba wai kawai kuna biyan kuɗi don launi daban-daban na filastik ba ne; kuna biyan kuɗin wannan injiniyan ci gaba ne. Kullum ina gaya wa Budi ya bayyana shi ga abokan cinikinsa a matsayin jarin aminci da aminci. Ƙarin farashin bawul ɗin CPVC ƙarami ne idan aka kwatanta da farashin lalacewa, lokacin aiki, da gyare-gyare da za su faru idan sun yi amfani da bawul ɗin PVC mai rahusa a cikin aikace-aikacen ruwan zafi inda aka tabbatar zai gaza. Wannan lamari ne na yau da kullun na biyan kuɗi kaɗan don kayan aikin da ya dace don aikin.

Ta yaya ake kwatanta PVC, CPVC, da PP gefe-gefe?

Kana buƙatar ɗan gajeren bayani don kwatanta waɗannan kayan kai tsaye. Juya tsakanin takardun samfura daban-daban yana da rikitarwa kuma yana ɓata lokaci lokacin da kake buƙatar amsa mai sauri ga abokin ciniki.

Wannan tebur yana ba da kwatancen PVC, CPVC, da PP a cikin mahimman bayanai. Yana taimaka muku zaɓar kayan da suka dace don aikace-aikacenku a kallo ɗaya, yana tabbatar da cewa kun daidaita bawul ɗin da aikin.

Domin sauƙaƙa wa Budi da tawagarsa abubuwa, na haɗa wannan takardar yaudara. Ita ce hanya mafi sauri don kwatanta kayan da muka tattauna da kuma gabatar da Polypropylene (PP), wani muhimmin zaɓi. An san PP saboda kyakkyawan juriyarsa ga sinadarai, musamman ga abubuwan narkewa, da kuma juriyarsa. Babban zaɓi ne don aikace-aikacen masana'antu da abinci.

Teburin Kwatanta Kayan Aiki

Fasali	PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)	CPVC (PVC mai sinadarin chlorine)	PP (Polypropylene)
Matsakaicin Zafin Jiki	60°C (140°F)	93°C (200°F)	80°C (176°F)
Matsayin Matsi	Madalla (a yanayin zafi)	Yana da kyau sosai (yana riƙe matsin lamba mafi kyau a yanayin zafi mai yawa)	Mai Kyau Sosai
Juriyar Sinadarai	Yana da kyau ga gishiri, acid, da tushe	Yana da kyau ga acid, tushe, da kuma sinadarai masu guba	Yana da kyau ga acid, alkalis, da kuma masu narkewa
Farashin Dangantaka	$ (Mafi ƙarancin tsada)	$$$ (Mafi Tsada)	$$ (Matsakaicin Range)
Mafi Kyau Ga…	Ruwan sanyi, ban ruwa, magudanar ruwa, wuraren waha	Bututun ruwa mai zafi da sanyi, ruwayen masana'antu	Sinadaran da ake amfani da su, tsarin masana'antu, da kuma abinci mai gina jiki

Kammalawa

Zaɓar bawul ɗin da ya dace abu ne mai sauƙi: yi amfani da PVC don ruwan sanyi, CPVC don ruwan zafi da ƙarin sinadarai, da kuma PP don amfanin masana'antu na musamman. Daidaita kayan da aikin yana tabbatar da aminci da aminci.