Maganin saman dabara dabara ce don ƙirƙirar shimfidar ƙasa tare da halayen injina, na zahiri, da sinadarai daban-daban da kayan tushe.
Manufar jiyya a saman ita ce ta gamsar da ƙayyadaddun kayan aikin samfur don juriya na lalata, juriya, ƙawa, da sauran dalilai. Nika inji, sinadarai magani, saman zafi magani, da kuma surface fesa wasu daga cikin mu sau da yawa amfani da saman jiyya dabaru. Dalilin jiyya na saman shine don tsaftacewa, tsintsiya, lalata, ragewa, da kuma rage saman aikin aikin. Za mu yi nazarin hanya don jiyya na sama a yau.
Vacuum electroplating, electroplating, anodizing, electrolytic polishing, pad bugu, galvanizing, foda shafi, ruwa canja wurin bugu, allo bugu, electrophoresis, da sauran surface jiyya dabaru akai-akai aiki.
Wani abin al'ajabi na sakawa a jiki shine sanya kayan maye. Abubuwan da aka yi niyya sun kasu kashi-kashi-kwayoyin da aka shayar da su ta hanyar kayan aiki don samar da daidaitaccen Layer na kwaikwaiyo mai santsi lokacin da aka gabatar da iskar argon a cikin yanayi mara kyau kuma ya buga abin da aka yi niyya.
Kayayyakin da suka shafi:
1. Abubuwa iri-iri iri-iri, gami da karafa, polymers masu taushi da wuya, kayan hadewa, yumbu, da gilashi, ana iya yin kwalliyar fanko. Aluminum shine kayan da aka fi yawan yi wa lantarki, sai azurfa da tagulla.
2. Saboda danshi a cikin kayan halitta zai yi tasiri a cikin yanayi maras kyau, kayan halitta ba su dace da ɗigon ruwa ba.
Kudin aiwatarwa: Kudin aiki don yin platin injin yana da tsayi sosai saboda aikin dole ne a fesa, ɗora, sauke, da sake fesa. Koyaya, rikitarwa da yawa na kayan aikin kuma suna taka rawa a farashin aiki.
Tasirin muhalli: Vacuum electroplating yana haifar da ɗan lahani ga muhalli kamar feshi.
Tare da taimakon wutar lantarki, atom na kayan aikin da aka nutsar a cikin na'urar lantarki suna canzawa zuwa ions kuma ana cire su daga saman yayin tsarin aikin lantarki na "electroplating," wanda ke kawar da ƙananan burrs kuma yana haskaka farfajiyar aikin.
Kayayyakin da suka shafi:
1. Mafi yawan karafa na iya zama electrolytically goge, tare da bakin karfe surface polishing kasancewa mafi mashahuri amfani (musamman ga austenitic nukiliya sa bakin karfe).
2. Ba shi yiwuwa a yi amfani da abubuwa da yawa a lokaci guda ko ma a cikin maganin electrolytic guda ɗaya.
Kudin aiki: Saboda polishing electrolytic ainihin aiki ne mai sarrafa kansa, farashin aiki ba su da yawa. Tasiri akan muhalli: Electrolytic polishing yana amfani da ƙananan sinadarai masu haɗari. Yana da sauƙi don amfani kuma kawai yana buƙatar ɗan ƙaramin ruwa don kammala aikin. Bugu da ƙari, yana iya hana lalata bakin karfe da kuma tsawaita halayen bakin karfe.
3. Dabarar buga kushin
A yau, ɗayan mahimman dabarun bugu na musamman shine ikon buga rubutu, zane-zane, da hotuna akan saman abubuwa masu siffa marasa tsari.
Kusan duk kayan za a iya amfani da su don buga kushin, ban da waɗanda suka fi taushi fiye da pads na silicone, gami da PTFE.
Low aiki da m farashin suna hade da tsari.
Tasirin muhalli: Wannan hanya tana da babban tasirin muhalli saboda tana aiki ne kawai da tawada masu narkewa, waɗanda aka yi da sinadarai masu haɗari.
4. tsarin da aka yi da zinc-plating
Hanyar gyare-gyaren saman da ke rufe kayan haɗin ƙarfe na ƙarfe a cikin wani nau'i na tutiya don ƙawata da kaddarorin tsatsa. Ƙaƙƙarfan kariya na electrochemical, Layer na zinc a saman yana iya dakatar da lalata karfe. Galvanizing da zafi tsoma galvanizing su ne dabaru biyu da aka fi amfani da su.
Abubuwan da za a iya amfani da su: Saboda tsarin galvanizing ya dogara da fasahar haɗin gwiwar ƙarfe, ana iya amfani da shi kawai don magance saman ƙarfe da ƙarfe.
Farashin tsari: gajeriyar sake zagayowar/matsakaicin farashin aiki, babu tsadar ƙira. Wannan saboda ingancin saman aikin aikin ya dogara sosai akan shirye-shiryen saman jiki da aka yi kafin galvanizing.
Tasirin muhalli: Tsarin galvanizing yana da tasiri mai kyau akan yanayin ta hanyar tsawaita rayuwar sabis na abubuwan ƙarfe ta shekaru 40-100 da hana tsatsa da lalata kayan aikin. Bugu da ƙari, maimaita amfani da zinc ruwa ba zai haifar da sinadarai ko sharar jiki ba, kuma za'a iya mayar da kayan aikin galvanized a cikin tanki na galvanizing da zarar rayuwarsa mai amfani ta wuce.
da electrolytic tsari na amfani da shafi na karfe fim a kan sassa sassa domin inganta lalacewa juriya, conductivity, haske tunani, lalata juriya, da kuma aesthetics. Tsabar kudi da yawa kuma suna da electroplating akan layinsu na waje.
Kayayyakin da suka shafi:
1. Yawancin karafa na iya zama electroplated, duk da haka tsarki da tasiri na plating bambanta tsakanin daban-daban karafa. Daga cikin su, tin, chromium, nickel, azurfa, zinariya, da rhodium sun fi yawa.
2. ABS shine kayan da aka fi yawan sakawa.
3. Saboda nickel yana da haɗari ga fata kuma yana daɗaɗaɗa, ba za a iya amfani da shi don sanya wutar lantarki ga duk wani abu da ya taɓa fata ba.
Kudin tsari: babu kudin ƙira, amma ana buƙatar kayan aiki don gyara abubuwan da aka gyara; farashin lokaci ya bambanta da yanayin zafi da nau'in karfe; kudin aiki (matsakaici-high); dangane da nau'in nau'in plating guda ɗaya; alal misali, sanya kayan yanka da kayan adon suna buƙatar tsadar aiki sosai. Saboda tsauraran ƙa'idodinta na dorewa da kyau, ƙwararrun ma'aikata ne ke sarrafa ta.
Tasirin muhalli: Saboda tsarin lantarki yana amfani da abubuwa masu cutarwa da yawa, ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwarar ƙwanƙwasa da kuma hakar abubuwa da yawa.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-07-2023